prevalence of addiction and smoking and their relationship with blood parameters among drivers in zahedan

نویسندگان

alireza ansari-moghaddam health promotion research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran

hossein ansari health promotion research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran; health promotion research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran. tel: +98-9126309480, fax: +98-5433425375

mahdi mohammadi health promotion research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran

seyed mehdi tabatabaei health promotion research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran

چکیده

conclusions despite relatively high prevalence of smoking than drug use in zahedan drivers, there are few reports of these behaviors. laboratory tests cannot suitably measure substance use due to their interference with other substances. considering adverse effects of smoking on health and driving, it is necessary to train drivers to reduce or stop smoking during driving. results generally, four drivers were addicted to drugs and smoked as well. two-hundred and eighty eight drivers (15.8%) reported daily smoking. variables of age, education, and type of vehicle showed a significant relationship with smoking. no significant difference was found in blood parameters between the smokers and non-smokers. background although smoking and drug use are the major causes of accidents and death of drivers, few studies have been conducted on the prevalence of smoking and its associated factors in this occupational group. objectives the current study aimed to investigate the prevalence of smoking and its relationship with blood parameters among drivers in zahedan city, iran. patients and methods in this study, 1836 inner and intercity drivers were investigated in 2013 in terms of smoking and drug use and blood parameters. data were obtained through in-depth interviews and necessary examinations and tests, and were analyzed by stata.12 software using chi-square, independent t-test, and multiple regression analysis at significance level of 0.05.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Prevalence of Addiction and Smoking and Their Relationship With Blood Parameters Among Drivers in Zahedan

BACKGROUND Although smoking and drug use are the major causes of accidents and death of drivers, few studies have been conducted on the prevalence of smoking and its associated factors in this occupational group. OBJECTIVES The current study aimed to investigate the prevalence of smoking and its relationship with blood parameters among drivers in Zahedan city, Iran. PATIENTS AND METHODS In ...

متن کامل

evolutionary origin and phylogenetic relationships among fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melonis isolates in iran and their relationship with nonpathogenic isolates

پژمردگی فوزاریومی خربزه و طالبی با عامل fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melonis از بیماری های مهم قارچی در مناطق رشد این گیاهان می باشد. جدایه های f. oxysporum از گیاهان و خاک ریزوسفر متعلق به پنج استان مهم تولیدکننده ی خربزه و طالبی جداسازی شد و بر پایه ی بیماری زایی در ارقام افتراقی، گروه های سازگاری رویشی (vegetative compatibility groups)، توالی سنجی ناحیه ی جداکننده ی بین ژنی دی اِن اِی ریبوزومی (n...

15 صفحه اول

the relationship between learners critical thinking ability and their performance in the reading sections of the tofel and ielts test

the study reflected in this thesis aims at finding out relationships between critical thinking (ct), and the reading sections of tofel and ielts tests. the study tries to find any relationships between the ct ability of students and their performance on reading tests of tofel and academic ielts. however, no research has ever been conducted to investigate the relationship between ct and the read...

15 صفحه اول

the relationship of wtc with communication apprehension and self-perceived communication competene in english and persian context

بیشتر تحقیقات پیشین در زمینه تمایل به برقراری ارتباط به رابطه آن با عوامل فردی چون سن، جنس، نوع شخصیت و... صورت گرفته است. در صورتی که مطالعات کمتری به بررسی رابطه تمایل به برقراری ارتباط زبان آموزان فارسی زبان با ترس از برقراری ارتباط و توانش خود ادراکانه آنها در برقراری ارتباط در محیط فارسی و انگلیسی انجام شده است. بر اساس نظریه الیس (2008) تمایل به برقراری ارتباط جایگاه مهمی در زمینه آموزش م...

15 صفحه اول

a study of relationship between knowledge sharing and organizational agility among personnel in esfahan power electric distribution company

پژوهش حاضر به بررسی رابطه بین تسهیم دانش و چابکی سازمانی در شرکت توزیع برق استان اصفهان پرداخته است . ابزار سنجش در این پژوهش پرسشنامه می باشد . به منظور سنجش متغیر تسهیم دانش از پرسشنامه وانگ و وانگ و جهت سنجش چابکی سازمانی از پرسشنامه چاربونیر استفاده شده است . هدف پژوهش حاضر تحلیل رابطه میان تسهیم دانش و چابکی سازمانی از دید کارکنان شرکت توزیع برق استان اصفهان می باشد . جامعه آماری این پژوه...

15 صفحه اول

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
international journal of high risk behaviors and addiction

جلد ۵، شماره ۳، صفحات ۰-۰

کلمات کلیدی

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023